The year 2026 runs from Rajab 1447 to Rajab 1448 AH. In Pakistan, Ramadan 1447 began on Thursday 19 February 2026, Eid ul Fitr was on Saturday 21 March, Eid ul Adha on Wednesday 27 May, and the new Hijri year 1448 began on Wednesday 17 June 2026.
Every date up to Rabi us Sani 1448 comes from a Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee decision. Later dates are marked expected and will be updated after each moon sighting. Use the box above to show any year from 1446 to 1450 by Pakistani or Saudi dates.
Islamic dates in 2026
Nights such as Shab-e-Miraj and Shab-e-Barat are observed on the evening before the date shown, because the Islamic day begins at maghrib.
| Occasion | Hijri date | Pakistan | Saudi Arabia | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shab-e-Miraj (27 Rajab; the night before) | 27 Rajab 1447 | Saturday 17 January 2026 | 16 January 2026 | Announced |
| Shab-e-Barat (15 Shaban; the night before) | 15 Shaban 1447 | Wednesday 4 February 2026 | 3 February 2026 | Announced |
| First fast of Ramadan | 1 Ramadan 1447 | Thursday 19 February 2026 | 18 February 2026 | Announced |
| Youm-e-Ali (21 Ramadan) | 21 Ramadan 1447 | Wednesday 11 March 2026 | 10 March 2026 | Announced |
| 27th of Ramadan (Laylat al-Qadr is sought the night before) | 27 Ramadan 1447 | Tuesday 17 March 2026 | 16 March 2026 | Announced |
| Eid ul Fitr | 1 Shawwal 1447 | Saturday 21 March 2026 | 20 March 2026 | Announced |
| Day of Arafah (9 Zul Hijjah) | 9 Zul Hijjah 1447 | Tuesday 26 May 2026 | 26 May 2026 | Announced |
| Eid ul Adha | 10 Zul Hijjah 1447 | Wednesday 27 May 2026 | 27 May 2026 | Announced |
| Islamic New Year (1 Muharram) | 1 Muharram 1448 | Wednesday 17 June 2026 | 16 June 2026 | Announced |
| Ashura (10 Muharram) | 10 Muharram 1448 | Friday 26 June 2026 | 25 June 2026 | Announced |
| Chehlum (20 Safar) | 20 Safar 1448 | Tuesday 4 August 2026 | 3 August 2026 | Announced |
| Eid Milad un Nabi (12 Rabi ul Awwal) | 12 Rabi ul Awwal 1448 | Wednesday 26 August 2026 | 25 August 2026 | Announced |
Pakistan's federal holidays for Ashura, 12 Rabi ul Awwal and the two Eids follow these dates, but the exact days off are set each time by a Cabinet Division notification.
First day of each month, 1447 and 1448 AH
The Umm al-Qura column is the Saudi civil calendar. A starred day count is not final until the next month's moon is sighted.
| Month | 1st day in Pakistan | 1st day, Umm al-Qura | Days | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muharram 1447 | Friday 27 June 2025 | 26 June 2025 | 30 | Announced |
| Safar 1447 | Sunday 27 July 2025 | 26 July 2025 | 30 | Announced |
| Rabi ul Awwal 1447 | Tuesday 26 August 2025 | 24 August 2025 | 30 | Announced |
| Rabi us Sani 1447 | Thursday 25 September 2025 | 23 September 2025 | 29 | Announced |
| Jumadi ul Awwal 1447 | Friday 24 October 2025 | 23 October 2025 | 30 | Announced |
| Jumadi us Sani 1447 | Sunday 23 November 2025 | 22 November 2025 | 29 | Announced |
| Rajab 1447 | Monday 22 December 2025 | 21 December 2025 | 30 | Announced |
| Shaban 1447 | Wednesday 21 January 2026 | 20 January 2026 | 29 | Announced |
| Ramadan 1447 | Thursday 19 February 2026 | 18 February 2026 | 30 | Announced |
| Shawwal 1447 | Saturday 21 March 2026 | 20 March 2026 | 29 | Announced |
| Zul Qadah 1447 | Sunday 19 April 2026 | 18 April 2026 | 29 | Announced |
| Zul Hijjah 1447 | Monday 18 May 2026 | 18 May 2026 | 30 | Announced |
| Muharram 1448 | Wednesday 17 June 2026 | 16 June 2026 | 29 | Announced |
| Safar 1448 | Thursday 16 July 2026 | 15 July 2026 | 30 | Announced |
| Rabi ul Awwal 1448 | Saturday 15 August 2026 | 14 August 2026 | 30 | Announced |
| Rabi us Sani 1448 | Monday 14 September 2026 | 12 September 2026 | 29* | Announced |
| Jumadi ul Awwal 1448 | Tuesday 13 October 2026 | 12 October 2026 | 30* | Expected |
| Jumadi us Sani 1448 | Thursday 12 November 2026 | 11 November 2026 | 29* | Expected |
| Rajab 1448 | Friday 11 December 2026 | 10 December 2026 | 30* | Expected |
| Shaban 1448 | Sunday 10 January 2027 | 9 January 2027 | 29* | Expected |
| Ramadan 1448 | Monday 8 February 2027 | 8 February 2027 | 30* | Expected |
| Shawwal 1448 | Wednesday 10 March 2027 | 9 March 2027 | 30* | Expected |
| Zul Qadah 1448 | Friday 9 April 2027 | 8 April 2027 | 29* | Expected |
| Zul Hijjah 1448 | Saturday 8 May 2027 | 7 May 2027 | 30* | Expected |
Looking ahead to Ramadan 2027
On our estimate, Ramadan 1448 should begin in Pakistan on Monday 8 February 2027. The Ramadan crescent is due to be looked for on the evening of Sunday 7 February (29 Shaban), when the moon will be about 21 hours old at sunset in Karachi. That is usually enough in February's clear skies, but if it is not seen the first fast will be on Tuesday 9 February.
Eid ul Fitr 1448 is then expected around Wednesday 10 March 2027, and Eid ul Adha around Monday 17 May 2027. The Islamic date today page switches to each new month as soon as the committee announces it.
How the dates are worked out
- Announced months use the day the Ruet-e-Hilal Committee declared as the 1st, after sighting or completing 30 days.
- Expected months are our estimate. For each 29th we worked out the age of the moon at sunset in Karachi and compared it with the sixteen decisions from Muharram 1447 to Rabi us Sani 1448. In those decisions the crescent was reported seen when it was between 18 and 48 hours old, and never when it was younger than 18 hours.
- Saudi dates follow the Umm al-Qura calendar, used for civil purposes in Saudi Arabia. For Ramadan, Eid and Hajj the Saudi Supreme Court also relies on sighting.
The Hijri date converter uses the same table, so any date you convert there matches this calendar.
Key dates and what the schools observe
All Muslims in Pakistan observe Ramadan, the two Eids and the Day of Arafah. Other dates are marked differently by different schools, and each is given here out of respect for those who observe it:
- Ashura (10 Muharram): Sunni families commonly fast on the 9th and 10th, following the sunnah. For Shia Muslims it is the day of mourning for Hazrat Imam Hussain and the people of Karbala, and Chehlum on 20 Safar marks forty days after it.
- 12 Rabi ul Awwal: Barelvi families celebrate Eid Milad un Nabi with gatherings and processions. Deobandi and Ahl-e-Hadith scholars honour the Prophet's birth but do not treat the day as a festival. Shia Muslims mark the Prophet's birth on 17 Rabi ul Awwal, and the days from 12 to 17 Rabi ul Awwal are observed by many as Unity Week (Hafta-e-Wahdat).
- Shab-e-Barat and Shab-e-Miraj are widely observed with worship at night, and some scholars caution against practices without a basis in the sunnah.
- 21 Ramadan is observed by Shia Muslims as Youm-e-Ali, the martyrdom of Hazrat Ali.
For what to do on each occasion, follow the ulema and fuqaha of your own school.
Islamic calendar questions
When was Ramadan 2026 in Pakistan?
Ramadan 1447 began in Pakistan on Thursday 19 February 2026, after the moon was sighted on 18 February. It ran for 30 days, as the Shawwal moon was not seen on 19 March, and Eid ul Fitr was on Saturday 21 March 2026. Saudi Arabia began Ramadan a day earlier, on 18 February.
When is Eid ul Adha in 2027?
Eid ul Adha 1448 is expected in Pakistan around Monday 17 May 2027, if the Zul Hijjah moon is seen on the evening of 7 May. The Ruet-e-Hilal Committee confirms it about ten days before Eid. In 2026 Eid ul Adha was on Wednesday 27 May, the same day as in Saudi Arabia.
Which Islamic month is it in October 2026?
October 2026 starts in Rabi us Sani 1448. Jumadi ul Awwal 1448 is expected to begin on Tuesday 13 October 2026, as the moon will be well over a day old on the evening of 12 October. Check the Islamic date today page for the current date.
Why are the dates marked expected?
Because no one can fix an Islamic month in Pakistan until the crescent is looked for on the 29th. The expected dates come from astronomy and past decisions and are right in most months, but cloud or a very young moon can move them by one day.
Related tools
Last reviewed 30 September 2026. Results are estimates; official notices always take precedence.